全文获取类型
收费全文 | 25392篇 |
免费 | 4023篇 |
国内免费 | 3697篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 19666篇 |
晶体学 | 403篇 |
力学 | 1219篇 |
综合类 | 289篇 |
数学 | 3126篇 |
物理学 | 8409篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 25篇 |
2023年 | 449篇 |
2022年 | 566篇 |
2021年 | 757篇 |
2020年 | 1004篇 |
2019年 | 1039篇 |
2018年 | 803篇 |
2017年 | 764篇 |
2016年 | 1163篇 |
2015年 | 1217篇 |
2014年 | 1538篇 |
2013年 | 1954篇 |
2012年 | 2292篇 |
2011年 | 2370篇 |
2010年 | 1772篇 |
2009年 | 1607篇 |
2008年 | 1867篇 |
2007年 | 1654篇 |
2006年 | 1549篇 |
2005年 | 1334篇 |
2004年 | 1028篇 |
2003年 | 856篇 |
2002年 | 901篇 |
2001年 | 745篇 |
2000年 | 522篇 |
1999年 | 453篇 |
1998年 | 400篇 |
1997年 | 315篇 |
1996年 | 336篇 |
1995年 | 281篇 |
1994年 | 255篇 |
1993年 | 229篇 |
1992年 | 181篇 |
1991年 | 187篇 |
1990年 | 118篇 |
1989年 | 131篇 |
1988年 | 79篇 |
1987年 | 66篇 |
1986年 | 49篇 |
1985年 | 66篇 |
1984年 | 55篇 |
1983年 | 31篇 |
1982年 | 25篇 |
1981年 | 19篇 |
1980年 | 18篇 |
1979年 | 6篇 |
1978年 | 8篇 |
1977年 | 7篇 |
1976年 | 7篇 |
1957年 | 5篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 171 毫秒
41.
Hui‐Min Lin Jian‐Rong Li Chao Mu Ao Li Xu‐Feng Liu Pei‐Hua Zhao Yu‐Long Li Zhong‐Qing Jiang Hong‐Ke Wu 《应用有机金属化学》2019,33(11)
Five monophosphine‐substituted diiron propane‐1,2‐dithiolate complexes as the active site models of [FeFe]‐hydrogenases have been synthesized and characterized. Reactions of complex [Fe2(CO)6{μ‐SCH2CH(CH3)S}] ( 1 ) with a monophosphine ligand tris(4‐methylphenyl)phosphine, diphenyl‐2‐pyridylphosphine, tris(4‐chlorophenyl)phosphine, triphenylphosphine, or tris(4‐fluorophenyl)phosphine in the presence of the oxidative agent Me3NO·2H2O gave the monophosphine‐substituted diiron complexes [Fe2(CO)5(L){μ‐SCH2CH(CH3)S}] [L = P(4‐C6H4CH3)3, 2 ; Ph2P(2‐C5H4N), 3 ; P(4‐C6H4Cl)3, 4 ; PPh3, 5 ; P(4‐C6H4F)3, 6 ] in 81%–94% yields. Complexes 2 – 6 have been characterized by elemental analysis, spectroscopy, and X‐ray crystallography. In addition, electrochemical studies revealed that these complexes can catalyze the reduction of protons to H2 in the presence of HOAc. 相似文献
42.
Nonlinear Dynamics - In this paper, we focus on the rational solutions for a combined (3 + 1)-dimensional generalized BKP equation. By using the symbolic computation with Maple,... 相似文献
43.
Pu Lin Peifu Luo Yating Guo Honglong Qiu Min Wang Guoming Huang 《Particle & Particle Systems Characterization》2021,38(10):2100113
In this study, the synthesis of TaN nanosheets and their application in theranostic agents is reported. After coating polyethylene glycol (PEG) on the TaN nanosheets, the as-synthesized PEG-modified TaN nanosheets (TaN-PEG) show good stability and biocompatibility. Because of their high absorbance in the near-IR region, TaN-PEG can be utilized as photoacoustic imaging contrast agents for tumor imaging. Moreover, TaN-PEG has significant photothermal conversion performance, exhibiting effective laser-induced tumor ablation capability. The TaN-PEG possessing excellent photoacoustic contrast effect and photothermal properties thus have great promise in theranostic applications, especially imaging-guided cancer treatment. 相似文献
44.
Hong Song Ya Li Qi-Jun Yao Liang Jin Lei Liu Yan-Hua Liu Prof. Dr. Bing-Feng Shi 《Angewandte Chemie (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2020,132(16):6638-6642
The atroposelective synthesis of axially chiral styrenes remains a formidable challenge due to their relatively lower rotational barriers compared to the biaryl atropoisomers. Herein, we describe the construction of axially chiral styrenes through PdII-catalyzed atroposelective C−H olefination, using a bulky amino amide as a transient chiral auxiliary. Various axially chiral styrenes were produced with good yields and high enantioselectivity (up to 95 % yield and 99 % ee). Carboxylic acid derivatives of the resulting axially chiral styrenes showed superior enantiocontrol over the biaryl counterparts in CoIII-catalyzed enantioselective C(sp3)−H amidation of thioamide. Mechanistic studies suggest that C−H cleavage is the enantioselectivity-determining step. 相似文献
45.
46.
In the paper, the authors establish several integral representations for the generating functions of the large and little Schröder numbers and for the large and little Schröder numbers. 相似文献
47.
以GaInP/GaAs/Ge三结太阳电池为研究对象,开展了能量为0.7, 1, 3, 5, 10 MeV的质子辐照损伤模拟研究,建立了三结太阳电池结构模型和不同能量质子辐照模型,获得了不同质子辐照条件下的I-V曲线,光谱响应曲线,结合已有实验结果验证了本文模拟结果,分析了三结太阳电池短路电流、开路电压、最大功率、光谱响应随质子能量的变化规律,利用不同辐照条件下三结太阳电池最大输出功率退化结果,拟合得到了三结太阳电池最大输出功率随位移损伤剂量的退化曲线.研究结果表明,质子辐照会在三结太阳电池中引入位移损伤缺陷,使得少数载流子扩散长度退化幅度随质子能量的减小而增大,从而导致三结太阳电池相关电学参数的退化随质子能量的减小而增大.相同辐照条件下,中电池光谱响应退化幅度远大于顶电池光谱响应退化幅度,中电池抗辐照性能较差,同时中电池长波范围内光谱响应的退化幅度比短波范围更大,表明中电池相关电学参数的退化主要来源于基区损伤. 相似文献
48.
In order to meet the practical needs of all-fiber conductivity-temperature-depth sensors with high sensitivity,compact structure,and easy packaging,this Letter uses a microfiber coupler combined with fiber loop(MCFL)reflective photonic device to conduct salinity,temperature,and deep sensing experiments.These MCFLs’dynamic range and resolution of salinity,temperature,and depth can meet the requirements of actual marine environment monitoring.This structure opens up a new design idea for the practical research of microfiber coupler-based marine environmental parameter sensors. 相似文献
49.
50.
Xi‐Sha Zhang Yun‐Fei Zhang Zhao‐Wei Li Fei‐Xian Luo Zhang‐Jie Shi 《Angewandte Chemie (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2015,127(18):5568-5572
A rhodium(III)‐catalyzed cross‐coupling of benzyl thioethers and aryl carboxylic acids through the two directing groups is reported. Useful structures with diverse substituents were efficiently synthesized in one step with the cleavage of four bonds (C H, C S, O H) and the formation of two bonds (C C, C O). The formed structure is the privileged core in natural products and bioactive molecules. This work highlights the power of using two different directing groups to enhance the selectivity of a double C H activation, the first of such examples in cross‐oxidative coupling. 相似文献